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IBCAO v. 5 (International Bathymetric Chart of the Arctic Ocean version 5)

Knowledge about seafloor depth, or bathymetry, is crucial for various marine activities, including scientific research, offshore industry, navigation, and ocean exploration. Mapping the central Arctic Ocean is challenging due to the presence of perennial sea ice, which limits data collection to icebreakers, submarines, and drifting ice stations. The International Bathymetric Chart of the Arctic Ocean (IBCAO) was initiated in 1997 with the goal of updating the Arctic Ocean bathymetric portrayal. The project team has since released four versions, each improving resolution and accuracy. Here, we present IBCAO Version 5.0, which offers a resolution four times as high as Version 4.0, with 100 × 100 m grid cells compared to 200 × 200 m. Over 25 % of the Arctic Ocean is now mapped with individual depth soundings, based on a criteria for what is considered mapped that depends on water depth. Version 5.0 also represents significant advancements in data compilation and computing techniques. Despite these improvements, challenges such as sea-ice cover and political dynamics still hinder comprehensive mapping.

 
Citation proposal
Stockholm University, Department of Geological Sciences. IBCAO v. 5 (International Bathymetric Chart of the Arctic Ocean version 5). https://services.mspdata.eu:/geonetwork/srv/api/records/SDN_CPRD_2210_IBCAO_5

Simple

Alternate title
Date ( Creation )
2024-07-01
Date ( Revision )
2024-07-01
Identifier

IBCAO_5

  Custodian

Stockholm University, Department of Geological Sciences  

Svante Arrhenius vag 8

Stockholm

106 91

Sweden


  +46 8 674 78 97 
Website
web site  

  Originator

Stockholm University, Department of Geological Sciences  

Svante Arrhenius vag 8

Stockholm

106 91

Sweden


  +46 8 674 78 97 
Website
web site  
Project name ( Theme )
  • EMODNet Bathymetry

SeaDataNet device categories ( Theme )
  • single-beam echosounders

    ,

    multi-beam echosounders

    ,

    gravimeters

    ,

    optical backscatter sensors

    ,

    bathymetric LiDARs

http://vocab.ndg.nerc.ac.uk/ ( Stratum )
Parameter Discovery Vocabulary (P02) ( parameter )
  • Bathymetry and Elevation

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0 ( Theme )
  • Hydrography

SeaDataNet depth measurement reference planes ( Theme )
  • mean sea level

Use limitation

Please acknowledge the following citation when using the IBCAO grids and maps:


To be announced. (Jakobsson et al. (2024), in review)

Access constraints
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Use constraints
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Other constraints
Use limitation

Not to be used for navigation.

Spatial representation type
Grid
Denominator
10000
Distance
100  meter
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Topic category
  • Oceans
N
S
E
W


Unique resource identifier
Description

Map projection parameters, values and units :

Axes units :

Unique resource identifier
Codespace

EPSG

Version

7.4

Reference system identifier

EPSG

/

WGS 84 / IBCAO Polar Stereographic (EPSG:3996)

/

8.6

Number of dimensions
3
Dimension name
Column
Dimension size
58200
Dimension name
Row
Dimension size
58200
Dimension name
Time
Dimension size
1
Cell geometry
Point
Transformation parameter availability
false
Checkpoint Availability
false
Point in Pixel
  • Center
Distribution format
  • GeoTIFF

    (

    1.0

    )

    Specification

  Distributor

Stockholm University, Department of Geological Sciences  

Sweden


  Distributor

Stockholm University, Department of Geological Sciences  

Svante Arrhenius vag 8

Stockholm

106 91

Sweden


  +46 8 674 78 97 
Website
web site  
Transfer size
11400
Protocol

WWW:LINK

Name
Description
Function
Information
OnLine resource
EMODnet Bathymetry WMTS service  
Hierarchy level
Dataset

Vertical extent

Minimum value
0
Maximum value
5489

Vertical CS

Vertical datum

Statement

no information

Hierarchy level
Feature
Dataset

accuracy

Gridded data positional accuracy

Name of measure

horizontal accuracy

Measure identification

horizontal accuracy of coordinate

Measure description
Evaluation method description

Quantitative result

Value type
horizontal accuracy

Quantitative attribute accuracy

Name of measure

depth

Measure identification

depth accuracy

Measure description
Evaluation method description

Quantitative result

Value
not defined

Conformance result

Date
Explanation
Pass
false
Hierarchy level
Software
Description
Other

software

Hierarchy level
Property type
Description

parameters of data processing

Attributes
  •   Sea-floor depth (below Lowest Astronomical Tide datum) {bathymetric depth} in the water body
Statement

Data is collected by Stockholm University, analysed and cleaned by data processors, and combined into a grid with smoothing and interpolation methods to fill in blank regions without data.

Description

IBCAO Version 5 contains data from numerous sources and mapping methods, totalling roughly 1400 datasets. A majority of these are multibeam and single-beam datasets from research cruises, though they also include measurements from isolated soundings, lidar, optics, gravity data, interpolations, bathymetric charts, pre-generated grids, and steering points.

Hierarchy level
Dataset

Absolute external positional accuracy

Name of measure

emodnet-bathymetry.QI.Horizontal

Value
-1 - Multisources

Absolute external positional accuracy

Name of measure

emodnet-bathymetry.QI.Vertical

Value
-1 - Multisources

Domain consistency

Name of measure

emodnet-bathymetry.QI.Purpose

Value
2 - Bathymetric

Metadata

File identifier
SDN_CPRD_2210_IBCAO_5   XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level name

Product record

Date stamp
2024-09-10T09:54:20.671Z
Metadata standard name

ISO 19115:2003/19139 - EMODNET - BATHYMETRY

Metadata standard version

1.0

  Author

Stockholm University, Department of Geological Sciences  

Svante Arrhenius vag 8

Stockholm

106 91

Sweden


  +46 8 674 78 97 
Website
web site  
 
 

  Overviews


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Associated resources

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