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Mediterranean Ocean Heat Content Anomaly (0-700m)

'''DEFINITION'''

Ocean heat content (OHC) is defined here as the deviation from a reference period (1993-2014) and is closely proportional to the average temperature change from z1 = 0 m to z2 = 700 m depth:

OHC=∫_(z_1)^(z_2)▒ρ_0 c_p (T_yr-T_clim )dz [1]

with a reference density of = 1030 kgm-3 and a specific heat capacity of cp = 3980 J kg-1 °C-1 (e.g. von Schuckmann et al., 2009).

Time series of annual mean values area averaged ocean heat content is provided for the Mediterranean Sea (30°N, 46°N; 6°W, 36°E) and is evaluated for topography deeper than 300m.


'''CONTEXT'''

Knowing how much and where heat energy is stored and released in the ocean is essential for understanding the contemporary Earth system state, variability and change, as the oceans shape our perspectives for the future (Faizal and Rafiuddin, 2011).

The quality evaluation of MEDSEA_OMI_OHC_area_averaged_anomalies is based on the “multi-product” approach as introduced in the second issue of the Ocean State Report (von Schuckmann et al., 2018), and following the MyOcean’s experience (Masina et al., 2017).

Six global products and a regional (Mediterranean Sea) product have been used to build an ensemble mean, and its associated ensemble spread. The reference products are:

The Mediterranean Sea Reanalysis at 1/24 degree horizontal resolution (MEDSEA_MULTIYEAR_PHY_006_004, DOI: https://doi.org/10.25423/CMCC/MEDSEA_MULTIYEAR_PHY_006_004_E3R 1, Escudier et al., 2020)

Four global reanalyses at 1/4 degree horizontal resolution (GLOBAL_REANALYSIS_PHY_001_031):

GLORYS, C-GLORS, ORAS5, FOAM

Two observation based products:

CORA (INSITU_GLO_TS_REP_OBSERVATIONS_013_001_b) and

ARMOR3D (GLOBAL_REP_PHY_001_021).

Details on the products are delivered in the PUM and QUID of this OMI.


'''CMEMS KEY FINDINGS'''

The ensemble mean ocean heat content anomaly time series over the Mediterranean Sea shows a continuous increase in the period 1993-2018 at rate of 1.5±0.2 W/m2 in the upper 700m. After 2005 the rate has clearly increased with respect the previous decade, in agreement with Iona et al. (2018).


'''DOI (product):'''

https://doi.org/10.48670/moi-0026 1

 
Citation proposal
Giovanni Coppini (MED-CMCC-LECCE-IT). Mediterranean Ocean Heat Content Anomaly (0-700m). https://services.mspdata.eu:/geonetwork/srv/api/records/44667b32-ed06-40df-a687-a2d738cb26db

Simple

Alternate title

MEDSEA_OMI_OHC_area_averaged_anomalies

Date ( Creation )
2018-02-12
Edition

3.4

Edition date
2018-02-12
Identifier

44667b32-ed06-40df-a687-a2d738cb26db

Credit

E.U. Copernicus Marine Service Information

  Custodian

MED-CMCC-LECCE-IT - Giovanni Coppini  

  Originator

MED-CMCC-LECCE-IT - Stefano Salon  

  Point of contact

MED-CMCC-LECCE-IT - Rita Lecci  

  Resource provider

MED-CMCC-LECCE-IT - Massimiliano Drudi  

  Distributor

MOI-OMI-SERVICE - MOI-OMI-SERVICE  

Maintenance and update frequency
Annually
Other

P0M0D0H/P0M0D0H

Maintenance note

N/A

GEMET - INSPIRE themes, version 1.0 ( Theme )
  • Oceanographic geographical features
Discipline ( Discipline )
  • numerical-model , in-situ-observation
Climate and Forecast Standard Names ( parameter )
Temporal scale ( temporal-scale )
  • multi-year
Area of benefit ( area-of-benefit )
  • weather-climate-and-seasonal-forecasting , marine-safety , coastal-marine-environment , marine-resources
Reference Geographical Areas ( reference-geographical-area )
  • mediterranean-sea
Processing level ( processing-level )
  • N/A
Model assimilation ( Theme )
  • Not Applicable
Use limitation

See Copernicus Marine Environment Monitoring Service Data commitments and licence at: http://marine.copernicus.eu/web/27-service-commitments-and-licence.php

Access constraints
Other restrictions
Use constraints
License
Other constraints

No limitations on public access

Aggregate Datasetindentifier

0a8b13bf-1d15-4d4d-8f68-72d85544e8d2

Association Type
Cross reference
Initiative Type
document
Aggregate Datasetindentifier

3d22125c-1fdb-4221-9753-f59fb6297746

Association Type
Cross reference
Initiative Type
document
Aggregate Datasetindentifier

0d9e76e5-7780-4743-b719-96db42bb550a

Association Type
Cross reference
Initiative Type
document
Date ( Creation )
2019-05-08
Association Type
Cross reference
Initiative Type
reference
Date ( Creation )
2019-05-08
Association Type
Cross reference
Initiative Type
reference
Date ( Creation )
2019-05-08
Association Type
Cross reference
Initiative Type
reference
Date ( Creation )
2019-05-08
Association Type
Cross reference
Initiative Type
reference
Date ( Creation )
2019-05-08
Association Type
Cross reference
Initiative Type
reference
Date ( Creation )
2019-05-08
Association Type
Cross reference
Initiative Type
reference
Date ( Creation )
2019-05-08
Association Type
Cross reference
Initiative Type
reference
Metadata language

eng

Topic category
  • Oceans
Description

bounding box

N
S
E
W


Vertical extent

Minimum value
0
Maximum value
0.0
Vertical CRS
  •   urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG:5714
Supplemental Information

display priority: 57500

Unique resource identifier
Codespace

EPSG

Number of dimensions
2
Dimension name
Row
Dimension name
Column
Cell geometry
Area
Transformation parameter availability
false
Distribution format
  • NetCDF-4

    (

    Classic model

    )

OnLine resource
medsea_omi_ohc_area_averaged_anomalies  
Hierarchy level
Series

Conformance result

Date ( Publication )
2010-12-08
Explanation

See the referenced specification

Statement

The myOcean products depends on other products for production or validation. The detailed list of dependencies is given in ISO19115's aggregationInfo (ISO19139 Xpath = "gmd:MD_Metadata/gmd:identificationInfo/gmd:aggregationInfo[./gmd:MD_AggregateInformation/gmd:initiativeType/gmd:DS_InitiativeTypeCode/@codeListValue='upstream-validation' or 'upstream-production']")

Metadata

File identifier
44667b32-ed06-40df-a687-a2d738cb26db   XML
Metadata language
English
Character set
UTF8
Hierarchy level
Series
Hierarchy level name

Copernicus Marine Service product specification

Date stamp
2021-12-10T16:48:00
Metadata standard name

ISO 19139, MyOcean profile

Metadata standard version

0.2

  Point of contact

CMEMS  

Website
http://marine.copernicus.eu/  
 
 

  Overviews


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Access to the portal
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Associated resources

Not available


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